RF Coil Terminology and Identification

The type plate of the coil contains information about properties and power specifications of the coil.

Head Coil

examination of the head of an animal

Brain Coil

examination of the brain of an animal, but not the entire head

Body Coil

examination of parts of the body of an animal, but not the entire animal

Whole Body Coil

examination of the entire body of an animal (excluding the tail).

Volume Coil

a coil that covers a closed volume

Surface Coil

a coil that is normally open on one side and covers a half volume

Array Coil

A coil that has multiple coil elements and can be receive-only or a transceiver coil

1H/X Coil

a double resonant coil; both resonance frequencies can be used simultaneously.

1H-X Coil

a single resonant which can be tuned in the given range of nuclei

transceiver coil

the coil can be used for signal excitation and signal detection

receive-only coil

The coil can only receive signal, but cannot be used for signal excitation

 

 

RF coil configuration

The coil configuration describes the set of one or more RF coils that are used in a study. The name of the configuration is defined by the user.

RF Coil

a single coil that is used in a RF coil configuration

RF coil element

one of the RF channel(s) of a single or multiple element RF Coil or coil array.

RES

Resonator or Volume Coil.

SUC

Surface Coil, single or double resonant.

ARR

Array Coil.

CRP

MRI CryoProbe TM

AD

Active detuning, required property of all coils in a cross coil configuration

TR

Transceiver coil

TO

Transmit-only transmitter coils, cannot be used for signal detection.

RO

Receive-only coil, no signal excitation possible.

PC

PET Compatible. RF Coil can be used during PET applications. Typically for these RF Coils, attenuation correction maps are provided in ParaVision. Compare PO.

PO

PET Optimized. RF Coil focuses on PET application with regard to FOV, material (low attenuation) etc. Typically for these RF Coils, attenuation correction maps are provided in ParaVision.

QSN/QNS/QUAD

Circularly polarized RF Coil, polarity south-north / north-south / unspecific

 

The type plate of the coil contains information about properties and power specifications of the coil, for instance as shown in the example below:

RES:

it is a resonator or Volume Coil

400:

it is designed for 9.4T instruments (400 MHz)

1H:

the coil is designed for 1H nucleus

089:

the outer diameter is 89 mm

060:

the inner diameter is 60 mm

TR:

it is a transceiver coil without active detuning (no “AD” tag in the item)

QSN:

circularly polarized (quadrature) coil for SN magnets