System Overview

The CryoProbe™ accessory consists of two major components, the RF coil called MRI CryoProbe™ and the Cryo Platform™.

 

The MRI CryoProbe™ shown below as A is comprised of a cryogenic preamplifier and the RF coil. In between is an interconnection with a RF sealing ring where it passes the RF shielding at the Component Cabinet at the Magnet (CCM). There is a magnet specific mounting system for the cryogenic preamplifier at the CCM and a centering tube (see Installation of the Centering Tube) to mount and fixate the MRI CryoProbe™ into the magnet bore. The animal cradle will be directed and positioned by the Centering Tube from the user end of the MR instrument.

 

The Cryo Platform shown below as B provides the cryogenic cooling for the CryoProbe™ and is made up of

  • Cryo Cooling Unit (CU) with control electronics: The CU is the major unit to cool the CryoProbe and to control the cooling process. It is connected to the CryoProbe with a vacuum line to pump the vacuum, with an insulated transfer line to cool it remotely, and with control connections. A laptop PC acts as user interface of the CU. Pressurized air is necessary to activate the valves of the CU.
  • Helium Compressor: It circulates in a flexline compressed He gas at room temperature and enables the cooling in the CU where the compressed He is expanded. The indoor type compressor has a substantial heat dissipation and thus requires water cooling supply.
  • Helium Gas Pressure Bottle: It provides the He-Gas for initial fill of the CU. The He gas is required only prior to and during cool down process; there is virtually no consumption during operation.

 

System Overview

(A): Cryogenic preamplifier and RF coil (from left to right); interconnection not entirely shown

(B): Cryo Platform, consisting of Cooling Unit, He 6.0 gas supply and compressor (from left to right)

 

 

NOTE
To ensure operational qualification of the MRI CryoProbe™, it is essential that all required installation steps have been performed by a Bruker Service Engineer and the acceptance criteria have been fulfilled. This ranges from the setup of the Cooling Unit to mounting of the cooled preamplifier to correct registration and routing of the coil in ParaVision®.

 

 

Principle outline of a MR instrument installation with CryoProbe. All system components of the MRI CryoProbe and the CryoPlatform are marked in blue, while the magnet and supplies are marked in yellow. The animal support components are highlighted in orange.