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informatica:servidor_internet_2009_http_to_https [2022/09/27 14:07] miquel [Instal·lació del paquet certbot] |
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- | ====== Servidor web/dades ====== | ||
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- | ===== Actualització d'HTTP a HTTPS amb certificats LetsEncrypt - Setembre de 2022 ===== | ||
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- | Cal convertir el servidor HTTP en HTTPS. He descartat les opcions de fer-ho amb un certificat auto-signat (self-signed) o amb un certificat aconseguit a través del Servei d' | ||
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- | Això ens deixa l' | ||
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- | Aquesta pàgina conté la descripció detallada del procés d' | ||
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- | ==== Instal·lació del paquet certbot ==== | ||
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- | El paquet [[https:// | ||
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- | < | ||
- | automatically configure HTTPS using Let's Encrypt | ||
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- | The objective of Certbot, Let's Encrypt, and the ACME (Automated Certificate Management Environment) protocol is to make it possible to set up an HTTPS server and have it automatically obtain a browser-trusted certificate, | ||
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- | This agent is used to: | ||
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- | - Automatically prove to the Let's Encrypt CA that you control the website | ||
- | - Obtain a browser-trusted certificate and set it up on your web server | ||
- | - Keep track of when your certificate is going to expire, and renew it | ||
- | - Help you revoke the certificate if that ever becomes necessary. | ||
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- | This package contains the main application, | ||
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- | < | ||
- | https:// | ||
- | </ | ||
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- | </ | ||
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- | La versió disponible per Debian 10 és la [[https:// | ||
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- | Començo per desintal·lar el paquet certbot de la distribució: | ||
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- | < | ||
- | # apt purge certbot | ||
- | Reading package lists... Done | ||
- | Building dependency tree | ||
- | Reading state information... Done | ||
- | The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required: | ||
- | python-pyicu python3-acme python3-certbot python3-configargparse python3-configobj python3-future python3-josepy python3-mock | ||
- | python3-parsedatetime python3-pbr python3-requests-toolbelt python3-rfc3339 python3-tz python3-zope.component python3-zope.event | ||
- | python3-zope.hookable python3-zope.interface | ||
- | Use 'apt autoremove' | ||
- | The following packages will be REMOVED: | ||
- | certbot* | ||
- | 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 39 not upgraded. | ||
- | After this operation, 70.7 kB disk space will be freed. | ||
- | Do you want to continue? [Y/n] | ||
- | (Reading database ... 254784 files and directories currently installed.) | ||
- | Removing certbot (0.31.0-1+deb10u1) ... | ||
- | Processing triggers for man-db (2.8.5-2) ... | ||
- | (Reading database ... 254773 files and directories currently installed.) | ||
- | Purging configuration files for certbot (0.31.0-1+deb10u1) ... | ||
- | root@sermnserver:/ | ||
- | Reading package lists... Done | ||
- | Building dependency tree | ||
- | Reading state information... Done | ||
- | The following packages will be REMOVED: | ||
- | python-pyicu python3-acme python3-certbot python3-configargparse python3-configobj python3-future python3-josepy python3-mock | ||
- | python3-parsedatetime python3-pbr python3-requests-toolbelt python3-rfc3339 python3-tz python3-zope.component python3-zope.event | ||
- | python3-zope.hookable python3-zope.interface | ||
- | 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 17 to remove and 39 not upgraded. | ||
- | After this operation, 6,955 kB disk space will be freed. | ||
- | Do you want to continue? [Y/n] | ||
- | (Reading database ... 254769 files and directories currently installed.) | ||
- | Removing python-pyicu (2.2-2) ... | ||
- | Removing python3-certbot (0.31.0-1+deb10u1) ... | ||
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- | [...] | ||
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- | Removing python3-zope.event (4.2.0-1) ... | ||
- | Removing python3-zope.hookable (4.0.4-4+b4) ... | ||
- | Removing python3-zope.interface (4.3.2-1+b2) ... | ||
- | </ | ||
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- | Tot seguit instal·lo el paquet d' | ||
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- | El primer pas és instal·lar el paquet [[https:// | ||
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- | < | ||
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- | bla bla bla | ||
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- | </ | ||
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- | ==== xxxx ==== | ||
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- | Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. | ||
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- | ==== Referències ==== | ||
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- | * [[https:// | ||
- | * [[https:// | ||
- | * [[https:// | ||
- | * [[https:// | ||
- | * [[https:// | ||
- | * [[https:// | ||
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