Exploring the use of Generalized Indirect Covariance to Reconstruct Pure shift NMR Spectra: Current Pros and Cons.

2016-03-14Methods & Applications, News from the SeRMN, Our Publications, Our Research2D DIAG, coavriance, enhanced resolution, Generalized Indirect Covariance, homodecoupling, homonuclear decoupling, HSQC, HSQMBC, HSQMBC-TOCSY, indirect covariance, NOESY, NUS, psGIC, Pure shift, pure-shift NMRAndre

Title: Exploring the use of Generalized Indirect Covariance to Reconstruct Pure shift NMR Spectra: Current Pros and Cons.
Authors: André Fredi, Pau Nolis, Carlos Cobas, Gary E. Martin and Teodor Parella.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmr.2016.03.003

ABSTRACT: The current pros and cons of a processing protocol to generate pure chemical shift NMR spectra using Generalized Indirect Covariance are presented and discussed. The transformation of any standard 2D homonuclear and heteronuclear spectrum to its pure shift counterpart by using a reference DIAG spectrum is described. Reconstructed pure shift NMR spectra of NOESY, HSQC, HSQC-TOCSY and HSQMBC experiments are reported for the target molecule strychnine.

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Visiting PhD Student Yaoyao Wang

2015-12-22Methods & Applications, News from the SeRMN, Our Researchbiomarkers, chirality, drugs, enantiodifferentiation, metabolomics, metabonomicsMiriam

Today we are saying goodbye to our dear Yaoyao, though we hope to see her very soon again.

Yaoyao is currently finishing her PhD on metabonomics applied to clinical biomarkers in the Legido-Quigley Lab at King’s College London (KCL).

She has been visiting us for the last two months, during which we have been working together in two metabonomics projects related to drug misuse biomarkers and chiral metabonomics. It has been a great pleasure for us to spend this time with her and continue with this collaboration from now on.

Seminar: Biomarker and metabolomics, a novel approach to detect drug misuse

2015-12-14Methods & Applications, News from the SeRMN, Our Research, Seminarsbiomarkers, drugs, metabolomics, metabonomicsMiriam

Yaoyao Wang, visiting PhD student from King’s College London, will be giving a talk on December the 18^th at 10:00 h in the SeRMN. Her talk is entitled “Biomarker and metabolomics: a novel approach to detect drug misuse”.

Yaoyao is from Clinical Biomarkers Lab of the Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, King’s College London (KCL). Her PhD project focuses on developing metabolomics approach to identify biomarkers for drug misuse through the analysis of human biofluids samples and the development of data treatment methods, using R (XCMS) and other bioinformatics tools. She has been collaborating intensively with the Drug Control Centre of KCL using LC-MS.

Her talk will include the metabolomics biomarker discovery of low dose salbutamol in urine collected for anti-doping tests and preliminary longitudinal metabolomics study of “date-rape” drug GHB, as well as a glance of the other on-going projects in Clinical Biomarkers Lab.

All interested people are welcome to attend this seminar.

SeRMN gets a visit of Gustavo G. Simamoto from UNICAMP-Brazil

2015-11-30News from the SeRMNBrazil, PhD student, UNICAMP, VisitAndre

We received a visit from Gustavo Giraldi Shimamoto who is PhD student and technical NMR at University of Campinas (UNICAMP-Brazil). Gustavo was one month (November 2015) in our laboratory learning a little about how our NMR service works, the type of service we provide both to universities and to companies and some of our routine work. In addition, Gustavo learned about pulse sequence, modern NMR experiments as pure-shift and HSQMBC. For us it was a great pleasure to receive and meet Gustavo.

SeRMN at the SMASH NMR 2015 Conference

2015-09-30NMR Events & Courses, Our ResearchHSQMBC, HSQMBC-TOCSY, LR-HSQMBC, SAPS-HSQCNúria

Some of our last research works has been presented by Núria Marcó at the annual meeting of the SmallMolecule NMR Conference (SMASH) that has been taken place in Baveno (Italy) from 20^thto 24^thSeptember 2015.

Find below a summary of our contributions.

Continue reading SeRMN at the SMASH NMR 2015 Conference →

PhD Thesis Defense: Metabolomics and stoichiometry adapted to the study of environmental impacts on plants. PhD Thesis by Albert Gargallo Garriga

2015-09-08Our Researchecometabolomics, HPLC-MS, metabolomics, nmr, PhD ThesisAlbert Gargallo

I am defending my PhD thesis next Thursday (September 10, 2015) at 11.30am in the Sala d´Actes “Carles Miravitlles” of the Institut de Ciències de Materials de Barcelona (ICMAB), Campus UAB. The title of my thesis is “Metabolomics and stoichiometry adapted to the study of environmental impacts on plants” and below you can find an abstract of the work. If you are interested you are very welcome.

Metabolomics has allowed significant advances in biological sciences. An increasing number of ecological studies have applied a metabolomic approach to answer ecological questions (ecometabolomics) during the last few years. The work developed throughout this PhD thesis means a further step in the field of ecometabolomics. Continue reading PhD Thesis Defense: Metabolomics and stoichiometry adapted to the study of environmental impacts on plants. PhD Thesis by Albert Gargallo Garriga →

Storage properties of the Li-N-H system

2015-09-01Our Publications27Al-NMR, 7Li-NMR, hydrogen-Storage, solid-state nmrPau

“Role of aluminum chloride on the reversible hydrogen storage properties of the Li-N-H system”

Fernández, L.; Garroni, S.; Larochette, P.; Nolis, P.; Mulas, G.; Enzo, S.; Baró, M.D.; Gennari, F. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, IN PRESS 2015 doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2015.08.030

In order to understand the role of AlCl₃ addition on the Li–N–H system, we have systematically investigated the hydrogen sorption kinetics and the reactions between LiNH₂–LiH and AlCl₃ additive with a multitechnique approach involving differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), hydrogen volumetric measurements, X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), Fourier transform infrared analysis (FTIR) and solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Continue reading Storage properties of the Li-N-H system →

PhD Thesis: Development and application of modern pure shift NMR techniques and improved HSQC and HSQMBC experiments

2015-07-27Methods & Applications, News from the SeRMN, Our Researchcoupling-constants, enhanced resolution, full sensitivity, HOBS, homonuclear decoupling, HSQC, HSQMBC, perfect HSQC, PhD Thesis, PIP experiments, pure in-phase signals, pure-shift NMR, residual dipolar couplings, SAPS-HSQC, sensitivity enhancementLaura

Last 16^st July 2015 I defended my PhD Thesis entitled: Development and application of modern pure shift NMR techniques and improved HSQC/HSQMBC experiments.

The present doctoral thesis is framed within the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy field, more specifically in the design of modern NMR methodologies. The research work carried out is focused on the design and application of new and modern NMR methodologies (i) to perform efficient broadband ¹H homodecoupling in 1D/2D NMR experiments and (ii) to accurately determine homo- and heteronuclear coupling constants in isotropic and anisotropic conditions through improved HSQC and HSQMBC-type experiments. The thesis is presented as a compendium ten (10) publications that have been published in several peer-reviewed international scientific journals as original research papers. Continue reading PhD Thesis: Development and application of modern pure shift NMR techniques and improved HSQC and HSQMBC experiments →

Ultra-high-resolved NMR: Analysis of complex mixtures of compounds with near-identical ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectra

2015-07-20Methods & Applications, Our Publications, Our Researchenhanced resolution, HOBS, HOBS-HSQC, HOBS-HSQC-TOCSY, HOBS-HSQMBC, homodecoupling, homonuclear decoupling, NUS, Pure shift, pure-shift NMR, spectral aliasingLaura

Title: Disentangling complex mixtures of compounds with near-identical ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectra using pure shift NMR.
Authors: L. Castañar, R. Roldán, P. Clapés, A. Virgili and T. Parella.
Reference: Chem. Eur. J., 2015, 21, 7682-7685.
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201500521

Abstract: The thorough analysis of highly complex NMR spectra using pure shift NMR experiments is described. The enhanced spectral resolution obtained from modern 2D HOBS experiments incorporating spectral aliasing in the ¹³C indirect dimension enables the distinction of similar compounds exhibiting near-identical ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectra. It is shown that a complete set of extremely small Δδ(1H) and Δδ(13C) values, even below the natural line width (1 and 5 ppb, respectively), can be simultaneously determined and assigned.

References:

“Full sensitivity and enhanced resolution in homodecoupled band-selective NMR experiments” Chem. Eur. J. 2013, 19, 17283-17286.

“Simultaneous ¹H and ¹³C NMR enantiodifferentiation from highly-resolved pure shift HSQC spectra” Chem. Commun. 2014 50, 10214-10217.

“Implementing homo- and heterodecoupling in region-selective HSQMBC experiments” J. Magn. Reson. 2014, 238, 63-69.

Pulse Programs Code for Bruker:

2D HOBS-HSQC-TOCSY

Data set Example:

Mixture

Warming differentially influences the effects of drought on stoichiometry and metabolomics in shoots and roots

2015-06-29Our Publications, Our Researchecology, LC, metabolomics, MS, nmrAlbert Gargallo

“Warming differentially influences the effects of drought on stoichiometry and metabolomics in shoots and roots” by Albert Gargallo-Garriga, Jordi Sardans, Míriam Pérez-Trujillo, Michal Oravec,Otmar Urban, Anke Jentsch, Juergen Kreyling, Carl Beierkuhnlein Teodor Parella and Josep Peñuelas. New Phytologist. March 2015. DOI: 10.1111/nph.13377

Plants in natural environments are increasingly being subjected to a combination of abiotic stresses, such as drought and warming, in many regions. The effects of each stress and the combination of stresses on the functioning of shoots and roots have been studied extensively, but little is known about the simultaneous metabolome responses of the different organs of the plant to different stresses acting at once. We studied the shift in metabolism and elemental composition of shoots and roots of two perennial grasses, Holcus lanatus and Alopecurus pratensis, in response to simultaneous drought and warming. Continue reading Warming differentially influences the effects of drought on stoichiometry and metabolomics in shoots and roots →

SeRMN – NMR Service at UAB

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